August 18, 2025

Arbitrator Concludes that a Minnesota Corrections Overtime Assignment Dispute could not be resolved by a Consistent Past Practice

By Jim Cline and Sam Hagshenas

Overtime Law Book
In Minnesota Department of Corrections, an Arbitrator ruled that various Unions failed to demonstrate a binding past practice of paying employees for misallocated overtime when the Employer made errors in overtime distribution.

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July 31, 2025

Arbitrator Upholds Suspension of Poulsbo Officer Caught up in Neighborhood Spat over Cat Food Eating Dog

By Jim Cline and Amy Liden

Parking ticket on car
In the City of Poulsbo, the arbitrator ruled the Chief of Police reasonably disciplined a Poulsbo officer with a one-day suspension without pay for issuing a retaliatory parking ticket to his neighbor.

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April 29, 2025

Arbitrator Reduces Ohio Correction Officer’s Suspension for using “Unnecessary,” but not “Deadly” Force

By Jim Cline and Sam Hagshenas

Judge w papers & gavel
In an Arbitration decision between the Cuyahoga County Sheriff’s Office and Ohio Patrolman’s Benevolent Association, the Arbitrator reduced the punishment of a corrections officer who had grabbed the neck of an inmate. At issue was County policy that designated application of force to someone’s neck as “deadly force.”

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November 27, 2024

Michigan Supreme Court Holds That Union’s Duty of Fair Representation Prohibits Service Fees for Non-Members

By Jim Cline and Peter Haller

Fees
In Office Workers Association of Michigan v. Renner, the Michigan Supreme Court held charging service fees for non-paying members of a bargaining unit is a violation of the duty of fair representation. The Court reasoned that an exclusive bargaining unit takes on the responsibility to represent all members, regardless of whether or not they pay dues.

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August 30, 2024

Wisconsin Supreme Court Rejects Loudermill Argument and Upholds Termination of Police Officer Fired for Racist Facebook Posts About NBA Players

By Jim Cline and Peter Haller

Racist Definition
In Andrade v City of Milwaukee, the Wisconsin State Supreme Court ruled that a police officer fired for making racist comments on Facebook was not entitled to getting his job back because of an alleged pre-termination due process violation. The Court reasoned that the officer was entitled to notice of the charges against him, but not to all the information related to factors involved in determining the level of discipline imposed.

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August 1, 2024

Ohio Arbitrator Rules That CBA Allowed for Temporary Adjustment of Police Work Schedules

By Jim Cline and Peter Haller

Time Sheet
In City of New Albany, an Ohio arbitrator ruled that a shortened work week for three police officers following extensive work on a holiday weekend was not a violation of the CBA agreement. The Arbitrator reasoned that although the CBA guaranteed a 40-hour work week, a specific provision gave the Employer authority to temporarily adjust schedules according to department needs.

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May 1, 2024

Sixth Circuit Denies Ohio Deputy Sherrif’s ADA Discrimination Claim After Flunked Weed Test and Prescription Abuse Plays Role in His Termination

By Jim Cline and Peter Haller

Crossing Arm No Drugs
In Maxson v Baldwin, an Ohio deputy sheriff sued his ex-Employer after he was discharged following a guilty plea to the misdemeanor of attempting to illegally fill an opioid prescription and testing positive for marijuana. The lawsuit alleged that the Employer discriminated against him by failing to accommodate him under the Americans with Disabilities Act.

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Jim received his B.A. with distinction in Political Science. [More…]

Sam received his B.A in Political Science and M.A in International Political Economy. [More…]

Amy received her B.A. in Integrative Physiology. [More…]